(See Lactobacillus acidophilus.)

Research on this compound finds this supplement supports the body's ability to turn down unnecessary immune responses, enhance brain cell health and function; supporting cognitive function and memory.

A reddish pigment that belongs to a group of chemicals called carotenoids. It occurs naturally in certain algae and causes the pink or red color in salmon, trout, lobster, shrimp and other seafood. It supports memory, may enhance intelligence, protects the retina of the eye and many other beneficial effects in the body to counter ailments and diseases.

A component vitamin of the B complex family essential to liver function and supports healthy inflammation response, mood, memory, endurance and healthy levels of cholesterol. It is a crucial nutrient for healthy brain function; supports repair/rebuild of neuron cell membranes; supports mood and enhances memory.

A weak organic acid that occurs naturally in citrus fruits especially in lemons and limes. It supports the body to kill harmful bacteria, as well as infections, prevent gout, is an antioxidant and a source of Vitamin C.

Made from leaves and seeds of the ginkgo tree (Ginkgo biloba), has a long history of use in traditional Chinese medicine. Enhances blood flow in the brain, supports memory and cognitive performance, provides flavonoids and terpenoids which are strong antioxidants.

This is a substance extracted from the plant called Chinese club moss (Huperzia serrata) commonly used in Chinese medicine. It has long been used to reduce inflammation. It enhances endogenous acetylcholine levels which may improve short-term memory and is typically used as a treatment for Alzheimer's disease, also to enhance learning, memory and protect against age-related cognitive decline. Research also suggests it is sometimes used to boost energy, increase alertness, fight depression and aid in the treatment of myasthenia gravis, an autoimmune disorder that affects muscles.

Glutathione, also known as GSH, is a molecule found in your body. Produced by the liver as well as by neurons in the central nervous system, it is made up of three amino acids: L-cysteine, glycine, and L-glutamate. It is a very powerful antioxidant and is found in every cell of the body. It plays a crucial role in immune function, detoxification capacity and protection against oxidative stress.

A form of chelated magnesium, it is a salt of the fatty acid (stearic acid) that is produced when a magnesium ion bonds with two stearate molecules. Magnesium stearate is a fine white powder that sticks to your skin and is greasy to the touch, used in food as a lubricant.

(MCC) is a term for refined wood pulp and is used as a texturizer and an anti-caking agent. It is a white, free-flowing powder and an inert substance that is a fat substitute, acts as an emulsifier, an extender and bulking agent in food production, mostly commonly used in vitamin supplements or tablets.

In the body, acetyl-L-Carnitine is made from the amino acid L-Carnitine. This form of L-Carnitine has already been converted for rapid absorption by the cells and is able to pass the blood-brain barrier. It's use by the body enhances burning of fats for brain fuel and supports the body's ability to turn down unnecessary immune responses. Research also shows it supports the body against a variety of disorders including Alzheimer's disease, age-related memory loss, depression, brain tissue recovery after a stroke, cataracts, nerve pain and many others.

A nucleotide is an organic molecule that is the building block of DNA and RNA and assists in DNA and RNA repair. This compound also supports rapid formation and cell division.

An amino acid derivative compound that is fat soluble and found in high amounts in the brain that supports repair of neuron cell membranes. This compound is used to treat Alzheimer's disease, age related decline in mental function, improve thinking skills, support against ADHD, concentration, depression and improves athletic performance.

(See Vitamin B6)

A compound similar to that of human DNA and acts as a building block for DNA and RNA. It supports healthy protein synthesis and DNA repair, rapid cell division and contributes to improvement of memory, mental shaprness, treats depression, increases energy, tightens skin, increases sex drive, is used to prevent Alzheimer's diesase and counteracts the effects of aging.

(see S-Adenosylmethionine)

Silica is a natural compound found all throughout nature. It makes up over a quarter of the planet's crust and can be found in most rocks, clays and sands. It helps to strengthen the connective tissues of the brain, nerve cells, and spinal cord thereby improving memory and supports prevention of memory loss. It also supports stabilization of the pancreas' release of insulin.

Vitamin K2 is a group of compounds largely obtained from meats, cheeses, and eggs, and synthesized by bacteria. It activates the calcium-binding actions of two proteins which help build and maintain bones. It directs the body in the proper placement and utilization of calcium and supports bone health, healthy teeth and helps the body utilize other nutrients. It similarly supports cardiovascular health and is associated with the inhibition of arterial calcification and arterial stiffening.

It is a sugar-like compound made by mixing fermented sugars with a certain kind of bacteria. It is commonly used as a thickener and stabilizer for food and supplements. Having some beneficial effects, research shows it may be used to lower blood sugar and cholesterol in people with diabetes. It also acts as a laxative.